To create a UUID in Python, you can use the built-in uuid module. For example, to generate a random UUID (version 4), you can use the following code:
python
import uuid myuuid = uuid.uuid4() print('Your UUID is:', myuuid)
This will output a unique identifier each time you run the code.
Generating a UUID in Python
Python provides a built-in module called uuid that allows you to generate Universally Unique Identifiers (UUIDs). Here’s how to create different versions of UUIDs.
Importing the UUID Module
To start, you need to import the uuid module:
python
import uuid
Generating Different UUID Versions
You can generate various types of UUIDs using the following functions:
UUID Version
Function
Description
Version 1
uuid.uuid1()
Generates a UUID based on the current timestamp and the MAC address.
Version 3
uuid.uuid3(namespace, name)
Generates a UUID using a namespace and a name, based on MD5 hashing.
Version 4
uuid.uuid4()
Generates a random UUID. This is the most commonly used version.
Version 5
uuid.uuid5(namespace, name)
Similar to version 3 but uses SHA-1 hashing.
Example Code
Here’s a simple example to generate a Version 4 UUID:
python
import uuid # Generate a random UUID my_uuid = uuid.uuid4() # Print the UUID print('Your UUID is:', my_uuid)
Output
When you run the above code, it will output something like:
Code
Your UUID is: 123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000
Converting UUID to String
If you need to convert the UUID object to a string, you can use the str() function:
python
uuid_str = str(my_uuid) print('UUID as string:', uuid_str)
Conclusion
Using the uuid module in Python is straightforward and efficient for generating unique identifiers. You can choose the version that best fits your needs based on whether you require randomness, time-based identifiers, or name-based identifiers.
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